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First John 4:1-21

Continuing from chapter 3, John writes:

I John 4:1-6:

4:1Loved-people1, you must not believe every spirit, but you must prove the spirits if they are out-from God because many lying-prophets went-out2 into the world. .2In this you know the spirit of God – every spirit which expresses-agreement (regarding) Jesus Christ having come2 in flesh is out-from God, .3and every spirit which does not express-agreement (regarding) Jesus is not out-from God and this is the (spirit) of antichrist which you heard2 that it comes and now is already in the world.
.4You are out-from God, little-children, and you were-victorious-over2 them because the (one) in you is greater than the (one) in the world. .5They are out-from the world because-of this – they utter-forth out-from the world and the world hears them. .6We are out-from God; the (person) knowing God hears us; he-who does not hear us is not out-from God – out-from this we know the spirit of the truth and the spirit of the wandering.

Loved-people1 (beloved, truly you are loved by God and by myself with God’s kind of love)…

In/by this you know the spirit of God (you have a truly active and relative knowing of the spirit that God gives, you are personally knowledgeable of the spirit from God) –

Emphatically you are (you – referring to the holy-people to whom John wrote this letter; in Greek there is a definite word for “you” plus the verb meaning “you are” giving emphasis – you yourselves are)…

…little-children (in the figurative usage being a very tender, affectionate term of endearment)...

…because…

Emphatically they are (they – referring to the lying prophets; in Greek there is a definite word for “they” plus the verb meaning “they are” giving emphasis – they themselves are)…

Emphatically we are (we – referring to all holy-people, including John and those with him when he wrote this letter; in Greek there is a definite word for “we” plus the verb meaning “we are” giving emphasis – we ourselves are)…

…out-from this we personally know…

[Reference: Matthew 7:15, 24:11 and 24; John 8:47, 14:17, 15:26, 16:13; Acts 2:31, 13:6; Romans 1:3 and 4, 6:10, 8:3, 10:9 and 10; I Corinthians chapter 2, 6:19, 12:1-13; II Corinthians 3:17 and 18, 4:4 and 11, 5:16 and 17; Ephesians 2:2 and 13-18; Philippians 2:5-11; Colossians 1:22 and 27, 2:11; I Thessalonians 5:19-21; I Timothy 3:16, 4:1; Hebrews 1:1-3, 2:14, 5:7-10, 10:10-12 and 19-22; I Peter 3:18 and 21, 4:1; II Peter 2:1; I John I John 2:13-27, 3:12 and 24, 5:4, 18 and 19; II John 1:7. Note: verbs with a superscript 2 (2) immediately following them indicate the "perfect" tense - details are provided in the "Relevant Notes" link of this study.]

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